This is a major problem worldwide; it affects billions of people in homes, villages, and towns. Population increases, climate change and limited water resources make the situation worse and thus require innovative approaches.
In the current world, technology is still rising as the key driver and is changing the way that water is harvested, treated, and transported to communities across the world.
This has been one of the most important developments in the last few years with the development of atmospheric water generation technology. These systems pull the moisture from the air and produce clean drinking water that can be taken to areas with limited infrastructure. Air water generators can work in almost all kinds of climate conditions and provide water solutions to people in arid areas and areas that have been affected by disasters. This technology is further improved by the developments in the design of solar-powered and energy-saving systems, which make this technology a better option than conventional water sources.
In addition to management, new technologies are available that are creating a change in the way that water is gathered and stored by the communities. The application of IoT sensors, data analysis, and cloud computing enable the real-time monitoring of water quality, distribution systems, and consumption trends. Local authorities and utilities can save time and cost on repairs and prevent losses and pollution by identifying leaks, tolerances, or overuse of water. This degree of data granularity also assists policymakers in making better decisions on water control and management and the utilization of resources.
Other filtration and purification technologies also enhance the community’s water resilience. Graphene-based filters and other new-age materials can filter out pollutants and microbes and provide safe drinking water even in highly industrialized waters. Along with these technologies, portable purification devices also help people during personal requirements and during calamities, thus protecting the health of people in vulnerable populations.
This is because water tech solutions are not applied in isolation. New technologies cannot work effectively on their own; they need to be integrated into wider strategies that include education, infrastructure development, and community participation for the sustainability of the interventions. One of the other ways is training the local people on how to use and maintain the new technology so that they own it. Private public partnerships and social enterprises also have a significant role to play. These partnerships help economically disadvantaged communities access clean water by investing in reusable and scalable systems, subsidizing distribution costs, and providing microfinance solutions.
In conclusion, the integration of innovation, policy, and the power of community is the way forward to closing the water divide. From atmospheric water generation to the latest filtration systems and IoT-based monitoring, each new technology is helping to create stronger, more independent communities. If all the stakeholders and donors remain committed to their efforts, we may one day be able to provide safe water to people no matter where they are in the world.
With the help of technology and people’s cooperation, water can be transformed to be the source of improvement, health, and the future we desire for everyone, anywhere.
Smart Water for Smart Cities: Building the Water Systems of Tomorrow
By Navkaran Singh Bagga, Founder & CEO, AKVO
Water is a fundamental resource shaping economies, societies, and environments. With rapid urbanization and climate change affecting water availability, cities must adopt Smart Water Management to ensure a sustainable and efficient future.
The Need for Smart Water
Traditional water infrastructure struggles to meet modern urban demands. Smart Water integrates IoT, AI, and predictive analytics to optimize distribution, detect leaks, and improve quality.
Technology & Innovation in Water Management
Smart meters track real-time consumption, AI detects inefficiencies, and Atmospheric Water Generators (AWG) extract water from air, reducing dependence on traditional sources. Water quality sensors further ensure safe drinking water supply.
Policy & Public-Private Collaboration
Governments must implement regulatory frameworks that encourage water conservation and technological innovation. Public-private partnerships are key to developing sustainable water systems.
CSR & Sustainable Urbanism
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is no longer just an obligation—it is a commitment to long-term water sustainability. Businesses can contribute by adopting smart water strategies, implementing rainwater harvesting, and promoting circular water economies.
The Future of Water in Smart Cities
The transition to smart water solutions is not just an engineering challenge but a moral and environmental imperative. By embracing innovation, collaboration, and sustainability, we can create resilient urban water systems for present and future generations.
Our world faces an urgent water crisis, affecting billions. It’s a scenario that requires immediate action, innovative thinking, and global collaboration. Inspired by the ancient concept of ‘Akrasia’ — the act of knowing what is right but not acting upon it — we are determined to bridge the gap between knowledge and action.
In this video, Navkaran Singh Bagga, CEO of Akvo Atmospheric Water Systems discusses the harsh reality of water scarcity, the universal need for sustainable solutions, and how Akvo Atmospheric Water Systems is rising to meet this challenge. The Atmospheric Water Generation Systems represents more than just technological innovation; they are a beacon of hope, turning air into life-sustaining water.
Let’s move from inaction to impact, from scarcity to abundance. Share your thoughts, your actions, and let’s spread the word.
Together, we can create a future where access to clean water is a reality for all.
Bengaluru, the Silicon Valley of India, is currently facing one of its most challenging adversaries – the water crisis. With dwindling water resources and insufficient supply, residents are grappling with the daily struggle of securing even the most basic necessity of life – water.
Current Scenario in Bangalore
The water crisis in Bengaluru has escalated to a critical level, with residents resorting to extreme measures to cope. The city, once known for its pleasant climate and lush greenery, is now characterized by parched landscapes and depleted water reserves. Suburban areas like Babusapalya are heavily reliant on water tankers for their daily needs, but even this vital resource has become scarce in recent months.
Residents are facing a myriad of challenges, from high tanker rates to irregular water supply. Despite government interventions like fixed rates for tankers, the problem persists due to high demand and logistical issues. The situation is dire for families, especially those with infants, who struggle to meet their basic hygiene needs.
The water crisis has permeated every aspect of daily life in Bengaluru. From limited bathing routines to the reliance on treated water for non-drinking purposes, residents are forced to adapt their lifestyles to conserve water. Hospitals, too, are feeling the strain, with facilities like Brookfield Hospital relying on water recycling to meet their needs. Bengaluru needs 2,600-2,800 million liters of water daily and the current supply is half of what’s required. The result is a daily struggle for the city’s residents.
Initiatives
While the government has taken steps to address the crisis, including fixing tanker rates and implementing fines for misuse of drinking water, criticism abounds regarding the efficacy of these measures. Meanwhile, long-term solutions like the Mahadayi project offer hope for alleviating the city’s water woes, but progress remains sluggish.
Amidst the chaos, voices of resilience emerge from the community. Residents recognize the need for collective action and call for sustainable solutions that extend beyond government intervention. Initiatives like water conservation efforts and online water supply platforms showcase the community’s determination to combat the crisis together.
The water crisis in Bengaluru is not merely a temporary inconvenience but a wake-up call for comprehensive action. As residents endure hardships and authorities grapple with solutions, the need for concerted efforts towards sustainable water management becomes increasingly urgent.
Simple Solution?
Akvo Atmospheric Water Generators (AWGs) have the potential to positively impact the water crisis in Bangalore in several ways:
Localized Water Production: Akvo AWGs can produce water directly from the atmosphere, providing a localized and reliable source of clean drinking water. This reduces dependency on external water sources such as rivers and groundwater, which are currently overstressed and depleting rapidly in Bangalore.
Diverse Applications: These AWGs can be deployed in various settings, including residential areas, commercial complexes, and hospitals. By providing access to clean water at the point of use, Akvo AWGs can alleviate the burden on existing water infrastructure and reduce the need for costly water transportation via tankers.
Energy Efficiency: Akvo AWGs utilize advanced technologies to extract water from the atmosphere with minimal energy consumption. Compared to traditional water purification methods, such as reverse osmosis or distillation, AWGs require lower energy inputs, making them cost-effective and environmentally sustainable in the long run.
Community Empowerment: By decentralizing water production, Akvo AWGs empower communities to take control of their water supply. This reduces reliance on centralized water distribution systems, which are often prone to inefficiencies. Communities can tailor the use of Akvo AWGs to their specific needs, ensuring equitable access to clean water for all residents.
In summary, Akvo Atmospheric Water Generators offer a promising solution to the water crisis in Bangalore by providing localized, clean water production that is resilient to climate fluctuations and energy-efficient. By integrating AWGs into existing water management strategies, Bangalore can mitigate the impacts of water scarcity and ensure a more sustainable future for its residents.
Water waste management is a critical aspect of environmental sustainability and public health, particularly in regions facing rapid urbanization and industrialization like Bihar. This report aims to provide an overview of the current status of water waste management in Bihar, highlighting challenges, initiatives, and recommendations for improvement.
Current Status
Solid Waste Management: Bihar faces significant challenges in solid waste management, with a rising trend in emissions from solid waste disposal. From 2016 to 2020, emissions increased by 32.3%, indicating the urgency for immediate action.
Domestic Wastewater Management: The treatment of domestic wastewater is a notable contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. In 2020, emissions from domestic wastewater reached 6.69 million tCO2e, highlighting the need for improved management strategies.
Industrial Wastewater Management: Industrial wastewater, emitting approximately 1.1 million tCO2e, poses another significant challenge. Inadequate sewage collection and treatment contribute to high methane generation from untreated discharge.
Initiatives and Challenges
Low-Carbon Action Plan (LCAP): Bihar has initiated a comprehensive LCAP for the waste and domestic wastewater sector. This plan includes low-carbon interventions and recommendations for emission reductions, aiming to achieve net-zero status by 2070.
Challenges: Despite initiatives like the LCAP, Bihar faces challenges such as inadequate sewage collection and treatment infrastructure, prevalent septic tanks leading to untreated discharge, and limited industrial wastewater management practices.
Recommendations
Infrastructure Development: Invest in the development of sewage collection and treatment infrastructure to effectively manage domestic and industrial wastewater. This includes the expansion of treatment plants and the promotion of decentralized treatment systems.
Promotion of Anaerobic Treatment with Methane Recovery: Prioritize anaerobic treatment of wastewater with methane recovery to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Encourage the adoption of technologies for methane capture from treatment processes.
Enhanced Source Segregation and Waste Collection: Implement comprehensive door-to-door waste collection systems with enhanced source segregation. Promote community awareness programs to encourage waste reduction at the source.
Strengthened Policy Enforcement: Enforce existing waste management policies rigorously to ensure compliance and accountability among stakeholders. Implement penalties for improper waste disposal practices to deter non-compliance.
Capacity Building and Training: Provide training and capacity-building programs for local authorities, waste management workers, and community members to enhance their knowledge and skills in effective waste management practices.
Conclusion
Bihar’s commitment to transforming its waste management profile through initiatives like the LCAP demonstrates a proactive approach towards environmental sustainability. By implementing the recommendations outlined in this report, Bihar can move closer to achieving its goal of sustainable water waste management and contribute to a greener future.
How does Akvo contribute to zero water wastage?
Akvo’s commitment to fostering a sustainable future encompasses promoting Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) such as SDG 6 – Clean water and sanitation for all, as well as SDG 14 – Life Below Water. One significant aspect of Akvo’s contribution is through its water supply system, which includes Atmospheric Water Generators (AWGs) which create pure drinking water from air without any water wastage. Here’s how Akvo can be an integral part of this process:
No Impact on Aquatic Ecosystems: Akvo’s water supply system, particularly AWGs, operates without relying on external water sources or pipelines. This means there is no extraction or diversion of water from aquatic ecosystems, ensuring minimal to no impact on marine life and ecosystems which promotes SDG 14.
Clean Drinking Water: By utilizing AWGs, Akvo provides clean drinking water without the need for traditional water sources. This ensures that communities have access to safe and reliable drinking water, promoting SDG 6 – Clean water and sanitation for all.
Zero Water Wastage: Akvo’s AWGs generate water from the air without producing any wastewater. This zero water wastage feature not only ensures efficient water utilization but also aligns with efforts to reduce water wastage and promote sustainable water management practices.
Link to article: https://www.downtoearth.org.in/news/waste/bihar-to-strengthen-waste-management-profile-by-formulating-a-low-carbon-action-plan-94963
In a world grappling with the impact of climate change and water scarcity, the need for sustainable water solutions has never been more pressing. The traditional methods of obtaining water may not be sufficient to meet the growing demands of an expanding global population. However, a promising and environmentally friendly technology has emerged – creating water from air. This innovative approach not only addresses water scarcity but also aligns perfectly with the principles of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) responsibility. In this blog, we explore how this sustainable technology can play a vital role in combating water scarcity while promoting a greener future.
Water Scarcity and Climate Change: Water scarcity is one of the most significant challenges facing humanity today. With changing weather patterns and increasing temperatures due to climate change, many regions are experiencing more frequent and severe droughts, leading to depleted water sources. Traditional freshwater sources, such as rivers, lakes, and underground aquifers, are under immense pressure, and their rapid depletion threatens the delicate balance of ecosystems worldwide. The urgency to address this crisis demands innovative and sustainable solutions that can adapt to the changing climate.
The Promise of Creating Water from Air: Creating water from air, also known as atmospheric water generation, is an ingenious technology that taps into the Earth’s abundant resource – the atmosphere. The atmosphere contains vast amounts of water vapor, and this technology leverages condensation principles to extract and convert that vapor into liquid water suitable for various uses. Solar energy or other renewable energy sources can power the process, making it a green energy solution with low environmental impact.
Environmental and Social Impact: This sustainable technology presents a plethora of environmental benefits. By relying on renewable energy sources, it reduces greenhouse gas emissions and lessens the carbon footprint, making it a significant step towards mitigating climate change. Moreover, this technology can operate independently of traditional water infrastructure, avoiding the need for costly and resource-intensive pipelines or desalination plants. Consequently, it can provide access to clean drinking water in remote and underserved regions, promoting social equity and bridging the gap between urban and rural communities.
ESG-Friendly and Socially Responsible: The principles of ESG are gaining traction across industries, and investing in sustainable technologies is increasingly becoming a priority for socially responsible companies. Creating water from air checks all the boxes for an ESG-friendly solution. Companies that adopt and invest in this technology demonstrate their commitment to environmental stewardship, sustainable practices, and long-term social impact. This not only helps companies build a positive public image but also attracts environmentally conscious investors, driving financial support for further research and implementation.
As water scarcity continues to intensify in the face of climate change, the importance of adopting sustainable water solutions cannot be overstated. Creating water from air is a promising technology that offers an environmentally friendly and socially responsible approach to combat water scarcity. By harnessing renewable energy sources, this innovative method not only addresses the challenges posed by climate change but also aligns with ESG principles. As we work towards a greener and more sustainable future, investing in and promoting technologies like creating water from air becomes imperative to ensure access to clean water for all and preserve the planet for generations to come.
As the global population grows, the demand for water increases in various sectors such as agriculture, industry, and domestic use. This heightened demand places additional stress on already limited freshwater resources, leading to water scarcity in many parts of the world.
What is Water scarcity? It refers to a situation where the demand for water exceeds the available supply within a particular region or country. It can occur due to physical water scarcity, which is a result of inadequate natural water resources like rivers, lakes, and groundwater, or due to economic water scarcity, where the infrastructure and technology required to access and distribute water are lacking.
Population growth exacerbates water scarcity through several mechanisms:
Increased water consumption: As more people inhabit an area, the overall demand for water rises. This includes not only drinking water but also water for sanitation, hygiene, and daily household needs. As a result, water supplies may be strained, especially in regions with limited freshwater resources.
Agricultural demands: Growing populations require more food production, which in turn necessitates increased irrigation for crops. Agriculture is a major water consumer, and as populations expand, more water is needed to sustain food production. This can further deplete water sources and contribute to water scarcity.
Urbanization: Rapid population growth often leads to increased urbanization, with more people moving to cities. Urban areas require significant water supplies to support their populations, industries, and infrastructure. If urban planning and water management practices are inadequate, this can result in water shortages and scarcity.
Competition for water resources: Increasing population densities can lead to competition for limited water resources among different sectors and user groups. Conflicts may arise between agricultural, industrial, and domestic water users, further exacerbating water scarcity.
In some regions, population growth has outpaced the development of water infrastructure and management systems, leading to water scarcity issues. Additionally, climate change can impact rainfall patterns, leading to droughts or irregular precipitation, further aggravating water scarcity problems.
Efforts to address water scarcity involve a combination of conservation measures, efficient water use, infrastructure development, and sustainable management practices.
Navkaran Singh Bagga (Founder and CEO of Akvo Atmospheric Water Systems) takes Ashish Vidyarthi on an educational journey on how Akvo Atmospheric Water Generator (AWG) makes drinking water from Air.
Navkaran explains how their proprietary ground breaking water system and the modular system – Akvo Water Blocks utilises condensation to produce pure drinking water from the humidity in the air. Which meet large water supply needs, each block generating up to 500 litres of water daily allowing you to scale from 5,000 to 1,00,000 litres daily.
The discussion also addressed the challenges of water management in various areas of India & the world along with the importance of educating people about the possibility of creating limitless water with AWGs.
Akvo has deployed its products in 14 countries and multiple multinational companies have installed the Akvo Water Blocks, which are most effective in areas with high humidity, such as Chennai, Bangalore, Kochi, Goa, Kolkata, Mumbai, Lakshadweep etc.
The conversation left Mr Vidyarthi fascinated and we hope more people become aware of this technology because Akvo gives you complete water independence without having to be bound to pipe lines and dubious water sources.
The global atmospheric water generator market size was worth USD 1,600 million in 2021. It is expected to reach USD 7,762 million by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 18.35% during the forecast period (2022–2030). Asia-Pacific holds the most dominant position in the market and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 21.5% during the forecast period.
New York, United States, Aug. 03, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Atmospheric Water Generators are mainly used inside the industries and business buildings, which have high setup costs. The industry’s improved emphasis on environment-friendly practices is the reason behind the increased demand for atmospheric water generators in commercial and industrial buildings. The stated market is developing with limited competition in the global marketplace. The developing recognition of drinking safe water will probably reinforce the market over the forecasted period.
Declining Fresh Water levels, Technological Evolutions, and Favorable Government Policies—Major Driving Forces for Atmospheric Water Generators
Freshwater is the utmost useful resource for human survival and is used for diverse functions aside from drinking, which incorporates commercial, agriculture, and other purposes. The decrease in water assets and the increase of population may be a significant threat to the existence of planet earth for humans and animals. The per capita water availability has significantly reduced in the last decade, which is why it is the time whilst people are looking to preserve water. With the elevated awareness about water conservation and the urge to get fresh water for everyday needs, atmospheric water generators are proving to be a blessing for the people residing in regions with a massive water shortage and acting as a key driver for the stated market.
Growing technological advancements inside the atmospheric water generators technology are allowing the producers to increase atmospheric water generators to have a super efficiency and positive environmental impact. The primary issue is the excessive-carbon footprint and requirement of excessive-power entry. The atmospheric water generator market is not so behind, with new technologies constantly evolving. There are non-stop enhancements inside the atmospheric water turbines generating clean water via numerous new strategies. The atmospheric water generators market is getting valuable support from the government, creating an additional synthetic water supply in the respective regions and helping to solve the water crisis to some extent.
Government guidelines, which include the drinking Water Directive within the European countries, the safe drinking Water Act inside the US, countrywide rural drinking Water Programme in India, are all intended to ensure secure potable water availability. Apart from all these things, the evolution of new technologies is taking this industrial segment to new heights. With constant technological changes happening in the industry, there are continuous improvements in the overall process of generating freshwater by extracting from the atmospheric conditions. This is why the atmospheric water generators are in demand and gathering the required attention on a global stage.
THIS KOLKATA-BASED STARTUP IS PROVIDING WATER SCARCITY SOLUTIONS TO THE STATE GOVERNMENTS, MNCS AND OTHER COUNTRIES
The scarcity of water across the globe has reached an alarming level. 12 % of India’s population is already living the ‘Day Zero’ scenario, thanks to excessive groundwater pumping, an inefficient and wasteful water management system and years of deficient rains.
According to the Composite Water Management Index (CWMI) report released by the Niti Aayog in 2018, 21 major cities are racing to reach zero groundwater levels by 2020, affecting access for 100 million people. The report also states that by 2030, the country’s water demand is projected to be twice the available supply, implying severe water scarcity for hundreds of millions of people and an eventual 6% loss in the country’s GDP.
The Chennai Water Crisis of 2019 has established the harsh truth that we are depleting all sources of water. According to a report by WaterAid, a global advocacy group on water and sanitation, India has around 63.4 million people living in rural areas without access to clean water, more than any other country.
Call for Collaborative Effort
“Government cannot alone mitigate this human-made catastrophe, it has to be a collaborative effort with private entities or an innovation which makes people self-reliant and future-ready,” says Navkaran Singh Bagga, Founder and CEO of AKVO Atmospheric Water Systems, a Kolkata based start-up that produces indigenously manufactured atmospheric water generator.
Government has announced an ambitious target of providing piped clean drinking water to all rural households by 2024. Although a worthy goal, it is unclear how the government proposes to achieve this formidable target under the current circumstances.
Bagga further adds, “Agricultural irrigation is one area that needs immediate discourse as it accounts for 90% of freshwater withdrawals. Farmers from water-stressed areas in India must be incentivized to not produce water-intensive crops. Natural aquifers and catchment areas must be preserved.”
Is there an immediate solution to the water crisis?
WHO states that an individual requires around 25 litres of water daily for meeting his/her basic hygiene and food needs. The world and our country needs an immediate and long term solution to the water issues.
However, Bagga believes that there cannot be an immediate solution to a human made disaster over centuries. He says, “It will require drastic measures that must be monitored and audited to find any long term solution.”
Talking about the seriousness of the water scarcity and how this problem needs to be dealt on a macro level, Bagga affirms, “Water must come at a price, only then people might understand the seriousness of the issue. The need is to focus on replenishing our natural dams – the aquifers and catchment areas. Rivers should not be polluted with harmful chemicals from the industry and other waste.”
He further adds, “There has to be a proper audit report on water usage. Each housing society must have its own rainwater harvesting system along with every Government building. Alternative technologies like Atmospheric Water Generator (AWG) that does not depend on any water source can be installed at offices, buildings, factories, villages, for safe and pure drinking water. Even the government should emphasize and invest more in alternative and eco-friendly sources of energy.
Akvo’s AWG Technology – Producing Pure Drinking Water
Access to clean drinking water should not be a privilege for some, it should be a right for all. When the 1948 universal declaration on human rights was written, no one could foresee a day when water would be a contested area. But living in 2020, it is not an exaggeration to say that the lack of access to clean water is one of the greatest human rights violation in the world.
Akvo AWG replicates the natural process of condensation by simulating the dew point, which allows it to make water continuously using plug and play method. The machines can generate water entirely depending on the level of humidity and atmospheric temperature which is ideal for Indian conditions to function to its optimum level.
Akvo Pod
Akvo recently introduced the country’s first home model of Atmospheric Water Generator, AKVO Pod. It is ideal for homes, offices and small businesses. This unit can make up to 50 litres of pure drinking water per day. The Pod features a superior filter system that delivers clear and healthy drinking water. It works on a simple plug and play method and consumes half a unit of electricity to run for an hour.
Positive Impact of Akvo’s Projects Across the Globe
For a product like AKVO, the future is like a treasure box as there are multiple channels through which this product can serve the humanity as a whole. It is all about breaking the chain and setting a new order for the future generations.
Hardua Mangarh is a dusty hamlet in Damoh region of Madhya Pradesh, with a population of around 1,500 faced acute water scarcity with no proper water system even seven decades, post-independence. It was a daily ordeal for the populace of Damoh region to walk a minimum of 4 km and then form a human chain or human ladder going down the steep well to fetch a bucket of water.
The Public Health & Environment Department of Madhya Pradesh approached Akvo to come up with a solution. Now after a year of the installation of the Akvo 365K machine unit in Hardua Mangarh, villagers receive about 1000 ltrs of fresh drinking water every day from air.
Akvo also played an instrumental role in providing an alternative solution in water scarcity hit Chennai during the summer months of 2019 which drew global attention. The Greater Chennai Corporation had installed AKVO atmospheric water generator in its premises on a trial basis. The company is in talks with other big MNCs in Chennai to install the machine at its offices. Currently, over 50 machines have been installed in Chennai across schools, residential complexes, private institutions and other big names like NTPC and Indian Oil Corporation.
Hero Moto Corp has installed one machine in its plant in Haryana, and other government bodies are also trusting Akvo machines in providing clean drinking water. Six machines have been installed in Lakshadweep Island as well in association with the local government.
Over 44 AKVO machines have been installed at the Qatar FIFA World Cup 2022 stadium, with an order for over 350 more. To strengthen their proposition in the Middle East, Akvo have also installed a 300 litre machine at Sharjah Electricity and Water Authority.
Akvo’s roadmap
Currently, besides the industrial, corporate and housing complex units, Akvo is offering the 50-liter version of AKVO POD and will soon launch the 25-liter model for nuclear families as well. Bagga says, “We are also working incessantly on other smaller models which can replace bottled water at hotel rooms, reducing the plastic usage and also saving the environment.”
“We are 100% bootstrapped. We adopted this route as it will allow us to build a solid bottom-line focused business approach first. However, we are planning on raising funds soon. We are currently in talks with a few investors,” concludes Bagga.
Read full article https://unkrate.com/2020/07/this-kolkata-based-startup-is-providing-water-scarcity-solutions-to-the-state-governments-mncs-and-other-countries/?fbclid=IwAR3HG1vTv2MCNnhrbd2ZatPDDhQvOjN6X3rCIFl-3617A2ayCZAn974CS0Y
